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DSMRC Names 2009 Most Endangered Buildings!

A former Iowa governor’s home and one of Des Moines’ last remaining railroad depots are among those named to the Des Moines Rehabber’s Club “Seven Most Endangered Buildings” for 2009. View the complete list and feel free to leave your comments.

2009 Most Endangered Buildings

A former Iowa governor’s home and one of Des Moines’ last remaining railroad depots have been named to the Des Moines Rehabber’s Club “Seven Most Endangered Buildings” for 2009.

Over the period of about a month, the DMRC received nominations from the public for buildings, homes or structures within the City of Des Moines deemed to be in danger of demolition or neglect. With nearly 800 votes cast, the public made the final decision on which buildings would make the list. The results will help raise awareness of endangered structures in Des Moines and promote opportunities for rehabilitating them.

“Our main goal is to draw attention to these properties and raise awareness of their contribution to Des Moines history,” said Steve Wilke-Shapiro, DMRC organizer. “We also hope the resulting list will provide an opportunity for those who are interested to rehabilitate, reuse or reinvest in these worthy structures.”

The following have been selected as the 2009 “Des Moines Seven Most Endangered Buildings” (in no particular order):

Drake Neighborhood Victorian, 1075 26th Street. This 1889 home was purchased during a tax sale earlier this year. It had been converted into multiple small apartments, and the new owners gutted it in preparation for conversion back to single family. Their plans have changed and it is now for sale. Portions of the structure are currently open to the elements. This structure is located directly adjacent to the Kingman Place National Register Historic District and would potentially be eligible for inclusion as a contributing structure in a new nomination. It is an excellent example of the type and style of structure constructed as part of the early development of the Drake University neighborhood.
East Side Union Railroad Depot, 120 E. 5th. The structure is one of two known passenger depots still standing in Des Moines and the only one on the east side. Built in 1900, the depot came under scrutiny only four years later for not being big enough to accommodate the growing number of passengers. At the time, there were four railroads stopping at the “little station”: the Wabash Railroad, Chicago Great Western Railway; the Chicago Burlington and Quincy Railroad; and the Des Moines, Iowa Falls and Northern Railway.
Former Governor Jackson Mansion, 1618 Oakland. Frank Jackson and his family lived here prior to and during his term as governor (1894-1896). Since Iowa did not provide a house for governors at the time, the house was in effect the Iowa Governor’s Mansion from 1895 to 1897. The Jacksons lived here until the early 1920s when they moved to California. In 1925, the Jackson House and the home of Iowa Supreme Court Justice Scott Ladd at 1624 Oakland were purchased for a proposed Baptist Home and Orphanage.
Fairground Hardware, 2951 E. Walnut St. Built in 1895, the building served as the home of Sherman Lodge #576, associated with Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF). In 1998, it was sold to the current owners and has been the location of this neighborhood hardware store ever since. While this building isn't as physically in danger as many of the other nominations, this particular nomination highlights the fragile condition of the neighborhood hardware store that is critical to both homeowners and urban rehabbers. Several independent hardware stores in the City have closed in the recent past, and it is important to support the remaining ones. Not only do the staff actually know where everything is in the store, but they also often stock items particular to renovation and restoration work - and they know how to use them!
Former North Des Moines Town Hall, 1601 6th Ave. Also known as the Perry and Brainard Block, this building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. Erected between 1888 and 1889, the building is significant in the Annexation Movement in Des Moines and its suburbs in the late 19th century, and it is the only known public building surviving this critical period. North Des Moines played a pivotal role in the Annexation Movement, as it was the largest in population among the suburbs and also the most vocal in stipulating conditions before endorsing annexation. It is the last remaining historic mixed-used building along 6th Avenue that has not been rehabilitated.
Double House, 4018-4020 Ingersoll Ave. Built in 1909, this structure was one of several double houses identified in the City of Des Moines’ “Community Preservation Plan” (1994-1995). The plan reads: “Double houses were developed in Des Moines as early as 1878 and continued to be built until the early part of the 20th century. Since most double houses were built near the central city, many have been demolished in recent years.” Both units of the double house are currently vacant.
Row House, 709 E. Locust. This 1894 building may be the oldest surviving row house in Polk County, though recent research suggests that the building next to it is actually a year older. The Iowa Department of Administrative Services has purchased the buildings at the foot of the West Capitol Terrace in order to finish plans for that project. The State has indicated it is interested in preserving the two historical buildings, though at the current time, what that means is unclear. The building was renovated in the early 00’s.

The Des Moines Rehabber’s Club received 13 nominations to its 2nd Annual Most Endangered Buildings list. This list highlights Des Moines buildings in danger of demolition or neglect.

Nominations for the Des Moines Most Endangered Buildings list typically meet the following criteria:

  • The building or structure must be located in the City of Des Moines.

  • The building must be threatened with either active demolition or permanent damage due to neglect within the next year. The building must not be too far deteriorated as to make rehabilitation unfeasible.
  • There is no preference for building type, use, style, or size.
  • A building does not have to be on the National Register or located in a historic district to be nominated.

The Des Moines Rehabbers Club is a group of people of all skill levels with a common interest in preservation, rehabilitation, and maintenance of Des Moines’ buildings. Free monthly meetings take place on the first Saturday of each month. Topics range from demonstrations and “work in progress” tours to classroom topics such as how to look up a home’s history. For more information, visit http://RenovateDSM.com.

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2009 Most Endangered Nominations

John Greenleaf Whittier School

J G Whittier School
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1350 E. Washington
Describe the current condition of the building: 
The building is currently occupied by administrative offices of the Boys' and Girls' Club. They have been actively trying to sell the building for the past couple years.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
Per the Assessors's site, the main brick building was built in 1900, as was the wooden additional building in the back. I believe it is possible that the wooden building was probably a one-room county school (possibly the former Pleasant Corner School) and was moved to the site after the small school was closed down.

Fairground Hardware

Fairgrounds Hardware
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
2951 E. Walnut St.
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Pretty good for a building of that age. [RenovateDSM adds: While this building isn't as physically in danger as many of the other nominations, this particular nomination highlights the fragile condition of the neighborhood hardware store that is critical to both homeowners and urban rehabbers. Several independent hardware stores in the City have closed in the recent past, and it is important to support the remaining ones. Not only do the staff actually know where everything is in the store, but they also often stock items particular to renovation and restoration work - and they know how to use them! Please support local independent hardware stores whenever you can.]
Why is this building worth saving?: 
It was originally a hall (IOOF I think) built in 1895. It has been a staple in that area for over 100 years. Any small store like it is fragile due to the economy and the huge big box stores coming in. There was a new hotel built a couple of blocks away and I wonder if that type of expansion puts it in jeopardy.

Former Reliable Carpet Co.

Ferrington Place - 1201 Keo Way
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1201 Keosauqua Way
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Has some broken windows. The structure looks pretty sound, but rough.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
This building was included in the Magical History Tours a few years ago. There are quite a few stories about the woman that owned the company, she was quite a character. It is the last remnant of that time period on the street and ties into both the Sherman Hill, Drake, 'Patten' and University areas. All of the buildings from the 'Patten' neighborhood, the black neighborhood just a couple of blocks away are now gone. There is a great display about the Patten neighborhood in the State Historical Building.

Abandoned, Fire Damaged Victorian

1710 7th St
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1710 7th Street
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Originally constructed in 1882, this house represents nearly 130 years of life. At some point in the last 40 years the house was converted into what appears to be between seven and nine apartments. In the fall of 2007 a fire started in the attic. The fire department managed to extinguish the fire, and thankfully everyone escaped without injury. In 2008, this property was added to the Public Nuisance list by the Board of Health. According to the report, fire damage was extensive throughout the house including roof, interior and exterior walls, mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems. The current property owner has made no improvements to the property since 2007 and the house continues to deteriorate. It is anticipated that without immediate action, this property will be moved to the City’s Demo List.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
Clearly serious damage has been done to this property. However, it is not beyond rehabilitation. Much of the first floor, including the staircase, remains intact in what appears to be decent condition. This is a prime example of a house that, with creativity and vision (and a financial commitment), has the potential to be brought back from the brink to retain the historic fabric of this street. The damage to this house is similar to that of the Ruan House which is proof that fire damaged properties can be successfully rehabbed.

Abandoned 1880s Victorian

1720 7th St
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1720 7th St
Describe the current condition of the building: 
This house was converted into multiple apartments in the 1970s and was used as an adult group home well into the 2000s. In February of 2008, the house became vacant and was abandoned by the property owners. In July of 2008 the property was up for auction via the IRS, but there were no successful buyers. The Assessor's site lists this property at below normal condition. The house has been boarded up, but there are areas where windows have been broken open and the attic remains exposed to the elements. Without some attention to the natural deterioration by way of nature, this house will quickly become a public nuissance. I have been told that the house was well taken care of until the 1990s, including steel reinforcing beams in the basement to prevent the house from settling, and much of the historic interior had remained intact. It is unknown what remains today.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
This house is a residential property that has the potential to be the gem of the neighborhood. It is eligible for the register of historic places for its architecture. It is obvious to see why, the turret remains in place, but the roof needs to be restored to fully appreciate the detail. It is one of four consecutive houses constructed in the 1880s on this block.

Former North Des Moines Town Hall

North Des Moines Town Hall
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1601 6th Avenue
Describe the current condition of the building: 
This building is described by the Assessor's site to be in poor condition. This is the last remaining historic mixed-use building along 6th Avenue that needs to be rehabilitated. Currently the second floor apartments are occupied, but first floor commercial has been vacant for a number of years. There is obvious work that needs to be done to the exterior of the building including tuckpointing, window replacement, and removal of first floor facade.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
This was the original North Des Moines Town Hall used prior to annexation and the only historic civic building to be found along the corridor.

Paper Boy Shed

Register hut MLK.jpg
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1510 M L King, Jr. Blvd.
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Not very good.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
The assessors office lists the building date as 1970, but I'm pretty sure my brothers used this when delivering papers in the late 50's. I don't know of any of the other 'huts' still existing and this is just a little bit of the 'old ways' we may want to remember.

Old east side business district

Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1600 E. Grand Avenue
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Not very good - the upper stories have not been used since 1987 due to the heat being disconnected.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
Many of the others buildings that were in this business district from E. 15th to E. 16th on East Grand have been removed and replaced with new buildings. This is one of the older sections of town, just east of the Capitol and needs to have some of it's past remembered. The owner has purchased other buildings and it appears that perhaps a major project may be in the works and even more buildings will be destroyed. Another building across the street on the same corner was built in 1887 but that building is in better condition and being used upstairs.

Gutted Drake Victorian

1075 26th Street (from Polk County Assessor)
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1075 26th Street
Describe the current condition of the building: 
1075 26th was purchased at a tax sale earlier this year. It had been carved up into multiple small apartments. The new owners gutted it in preparation for conversion back to single family. Their plans have changed and now it is for sale. Portions of the structure are currently open to the elements.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
The Drake neighborhood is seeking to undertake a "reconnaissance survey" to plan for future historic districts or expansion of existing historic districts. This structure is located directly adjacent to the Kingman Place National Register Historic District and would potentially be eligible for inclusion as a contributing structure in a future Drake neighborhood historic district. It is an excellent example of the type and style of structure constructed as part of the early development of the Drake University neighborhood.

Former Governor Jackson Mansion

1618 Oakland
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
1618 Oakland
Describe the current condition of the building: 
It is vacant and has been mined for some of the original elements. All the mechanical systems have been removed.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
1618 Oakland is said to be Governor Jackson’s house. According to Wikipedia, Frank Darr Jackson was the fifteenth Governor of Iowa, serving one term from 1894-96.

Historic Row House

709 East Locust Front Fiew
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
709 East Locust
Describe the current condition of the building: 
This building was renovated in the early 00's. Its status is in question because it is located in a planned expansion area for the Capitol Terrace project.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
This 1894 building may be the oldest surviving row house in Polk County, though recent research suggests that the building next to it is actually a year older, though it has been significantly altered over time. The Department of Administrative Services has purchased the buildings at the foot of the West Capitol Terrace in order to finish plans for that project. The State has indicated it is interested in preserving the two historical buildings, though at the current time, what that means is unclear.

Former Railroad Depot

Historic Photo of the Railroad Depot
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
120 East 5th
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Poor. The depot was constructed of tan brick with stone trim and distinctive “Dutch” gables. The depot shows obvious signs of neglect and is barely visible behind tremendous overgrowth. Most of the original openings are closed up. It is now connected to adjacent concrete block Butler building.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
In 1983, the property was registered with the Iowa Site Inventory from the State Historic Preservation Office. Barbara Beving Long prepared the Inventory sheet with this information: “The structure is one of two known passenger depots still standing in Des Moines and the only one on the east side. According to railroad buff Ronald Sims, it was built for the Iowa Falls and Northern Railroad, although it may have been the Wabash depot. A 1909 map, however, shows a Des Moines Union Railway Depot on the site.

Double House

Double House.jpg
Endangered Building Information
Endangered Building Address: 
4018 and 4020 Ingersoll
Describe the current condition of the building: 
Currently, both units at 4018 and 4020 are vacant. Some utilities may have been shut off. The Polk County Assessor's Office web page indicates that its condition is "Very Poor". The property has fallen into disrepair over the past years.
Why is this building worth saving?: 
Built in 1909, this structure was one of several double houses identified in the City of Des Moines' "Community Preservation Plan" (1994-1995). The document explicitly identifies this property on page 52. The double house form of architecture was noted in the report as historically significant. The plan reads: "Double houses were developed in Des Moines as early as 1878 and continued to be built until the early part of the 20th century. Since most double houses were built near the central city, many have been demolished in recent years.